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Sydney Architecture
Images- Sydney University
Botany Lawn |
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architect
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Leslie
Wilkinson and Eben Gowrie Waterhouse. |
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location
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Science Road |
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date
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1925 |
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style
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construction
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type
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garden. |
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Successful as a background feature. |
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BOTANY BUILDING
1924 Professor Leslie Wilkinson
Part of Leslie Wilkinson's Masterplan for the University and its
grounds, to bring into unity previously disparate elements of various
periods, the Botany Building is substantial and notable example of
Wilkinson's work in the style of the original University buildings. The
building is also an example of those aspects of Wilkinson's work which
brought him into conflict with the University, a building whose plans
were not submitted for approval to the Building and Grounds Committee
and which provided comparatively little accommodation for considerable
cost. Designed to be viewed from both Parramatta Road and to complement
the Great Hall, the Botany Building, built to screen the utilitarian
Macleay Museum, continues the Gothic Revival style within the main
building precinct of the University of Sydney. Indicating further
diversification of the teaching within the university and the need to
purpose built laboratories. An example of the Gothic revival buildings
designed and carefully detailed by professor Wilkinson.
In November 1923 the Building and Grounds Committee recommended that a
Botanical laboratory be built at the east end of the Macleay Museum
(part of which was already used by Botany) in line with the 1920 Master
Plan for the University. Plans prepared in 1924 by Professor Leslie
Wilkinson provided for the style of the Main Quadrangle to be continued
in the new building, hiding the bulk of the Macleay Museum, with a
connecting archway across Science Road. Of elaborate external design the
addition was only one room deep, with a 1st year laboratory and room for
collections on the ground floor and 2nd and 3rd year laboratories and
herbarium on the first floor. Only the unfinished buttresses of the
archway over Science Road were built in 1924-1925. The bridge was built
in 1956-1958 as the War Memorial Gallery and the Roll of Honour placed
beside the Botany entrance.
James Kerr described the building as being brick with a sandstone skin
and slate roof. The north east gable window has perpendicular tracery.
Elsewhere mullion and transom detailing of the windows has been used,
and together with the oriel presents a Late Gothic/Elizabethan
character. The building is only one room thick across the facade of the
Macleay Museum. There are no interiors of special merit, although the
entrance lobby on the south east corner has a modest late medieval
atmosphere with a chamfered beam and joists. The former supported by a
simple stone corbel. The walls are rendered and there is a Tudor Revival
fireplace. The floor has been quarry tiled.
1956-58 Science Road Bridge added.
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www.sydneyarchitecture.com
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links
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