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This parish was created in
1856 when the Bishopthorpe Estate was subdivided and sold on leasehold
(previously this portion of Glebe had formed part of the parish of Christ
Church St Lawrence). The Rev. William Macquarie Cowper (1810-1902), the
first Australian-born Anglican clergyman and a godson of Governor
Macquarie was chosen as the incumbent of the new parish. The first
services were taken in Cowper’s house until a church and school hall
were built in 1857 at the SW corner of St Johns Road and Glebe Point Road.
The architect was Edmund
Blacket (1817-83). The building was of Early Gothic design and,
damaged by fire in 1972, was later demolished (but the sandstone blocks
and other features continue to live on as an integral part of our
community at the Adey Family’s Darling
Mills Restaurant,134 Glebe Point Road, Glebe).
Rapid population growth from 1,055 in 1846
to over 3,000 by 1861 indicated the need for a larger church, which
Blacket was asked to design and the foundation stone was laid on 15 April
1868, on the NW corner opposite the extant old church. Blacket was ably
assisted by John Horbury Hunt (Canadian, 1838-1904) at this time. Of
romanesque design in Pyrmont sandstone, the church was built by Aaron
Loveride, with woodwork by Joseph Watson and was opened on 21
December1870.
The original tower of St. John's was built
only to the height of the nave wall until 1911 when a bell tower was added
by Cyril Blacket.-- he had also added the choir, vestry and porch in 1909.
Particularly handsome, the church furniture
and the pulpit were built exactly to Edmund Blacket's sketches. The church
has undergone extensive restoration to the west wall which was in danger
of collapsing and the organ has also been restored.
Special thanks to www.glebesociety.org.au
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